![]() The larger pixels on the full-frame camera are more efficient at gathering light. However, they don’t have the same image quality because the camera sensor size and pixel size make a difference.Ī larger sensor allows you to have larger pixels relative to a smaller sensor with the same resolution. A 20 MP phone camera and a 20 MP full-frame camera both have 20 million pixels and the same resolution. Camera Sensor Size vs MegapixelsĬamera sensor size and resolution aren’t necessarily related to one another. Therefore, we need to dive deeper into more details apart from the generic “Image quality” of a determined camera sensor size. But it’s important to determine what we mean by “image quality.” Are we talking about photo quality how large of a print we can make? Sharpness? Resolution? Dynamic range? Depth of field?Īs it turns out, even smartphone sensor sizes are innately good enough to make prints indistinguishable from a pro-level body leaving aside dynamic range and shallow depth of field. ![]() Camera Sensor Size and Image Qualityĭifferences in camera sensor size definitely impact image quality. Once you do, you’ll be well equipped to choose what sensor size best suits your needs. Is the camera sensor size important? Absolutely – but it’s not (always) as linear as “bigger is better.” Understanding camera sensor size comes down to knowing the advantages each format has to offer. These camera sensor sizes are aimed at special needs, like for example, photographers that need an immense resolution for printing big images. From there large format also exists, but now we’re looking at six-figure prices. If you want the biggest camera sensor sizes, you’ll need to be looking at medium format, which is a wider range, usually around 43.80 x 32.90mm to 53.0 x 40.20mm. Common full-frame camera brands include Sony, Canon, and Nikon, and most of the models are aimed at advanced and professional photographers. At 35.00 x 24.00mm, these sensors are the largest you’ll find in consumer models. Getting started with an APS-C camera is one of the most popular tips in our beginner’s photography guide.įull-frame sensor size is often used as a baseline for crop factor and other measurements. Canon, Nikon, Fujifilm, Pentax, and Sony are the major APS-C manufacturers, and most of the cameras using this sensor size are aimed at beginners and intermediate photographers (with a few exceptions). Next comes APS-C camera sensor size, which shares an area of roughly 23.60 x 15.60mm. Panasonic and Olympus are the main Micro 4/3rds brands available. Swappable lenses give you creative flexibility and better image quality compared to the all-in-one zoom lenses on compact cameras. Micro 4/3rds sensors at 17.00 x 13.00mm is the first step for interchangeable lens cameras. The phantom 4 drone uses a 1″ sensor, as do many bridge (advanced compact) camera sensors. At 12.80 x 9.60mm, they are also large enough to capture a decent amount of light. The sensor size of mobile camera phones is variable in size but a 1/2.55″ sensor (used by the iPhone 11) is on the larger end of the spectrum.ġ-inch camera sensors are the next size up and are used in most compact cameras. This camera sensor size comparison chart displays the relative difference between each of the most common camera sensor formats on the market. While numbers give us a good idea of what the different sizes are, it’s sometimes a challenge to truly visualize. Digital Camera Sensor Size Comparison Chart But for now, you can relate megapixels (MP) to detail. Megapixels and digital camera sensors have other relations we’ll get into later. But bigger doesn’t always mean better! Smaller sensors have not only uses but distinct advantages that we’ll discuss below.Ĭamera resolution, also known as the megapixel count is a measure of the number of individual photosites on a sensor. APS-C has quite a bit of variation between brands.Ĭamera sensor size and image quality are correlated. Sometimes, you’ll see some variation within 1-2mm within a format. For example, full-frame sensors are as close to standard 35mm film as possible (35.00 x 24.00mm). Sensors are usually measured in millimeters (and sometimes inches). The sensor is the region of a digital camera that’s sensitive to light and records an image when active. However, understanding what a sensor is, is not. Download What Does Camera Sensor Size Mean?ĭigital camera sensor size is a topic only made complex by the varying needs of the photography community.
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